该建筑由建筑师Nicolae C.Mihăescu设计,具有巴洛克风格和新艺术运动的风格,这座具有令人印象深刻的历史烙印的建筑建于1900年,位于Amzei广场附近,距离Romana广场不远。外墙装饰有狮子,小天使,丘比特小雕像,使这个独特的建筑具有非常特殊的历史价值。这所房子属于玛丽亚·米哈伊斯库(MiaMihăescu)(被称为米亚·比奇克里斯塔),布加勒斯特第一位骑自行车的女人。根据历史资料,这座房子是由他的仰慕者之一的未来国王费迪南德一世交给米塔的。这位年轻女子被认为是奢侈的茧,受到当时最有影响力的男人的追捧。据说Octavian Goga,Nicolae Grigorescu甚至葡萄牙国王Manuel都会钦佩Mita的美丽。当时的媒体报道说,米亚·比奇克利斯塔(MiţaBiciclista)在年轻时就伤了很多人的心,尽管曼努埃尔国王坚决要求她成为妻子,但她更偏爱“萨尔瓦雷亚”(Salvarea)社会的创始人尼古拉·米诺维奇(Nicolae Minovici)博士。她的怪异精神也引起了记者乔治·拉内蒂(George Ranetti)的注意,他在19世纪末看到她在Calea Victoriei上骑自行车后给她起了绰号米塔·比奇克里斯塔(Mita Biciclista)。实际上,据说三田是第一个骑自行车穿裤子的女人。建筑师Nicolae C.Mihăescu(1863年至1934年在特拉维夫市)于1892年在法国巴黎的建筑师Julien Guadet的指导下毕业于美术学院,后来,从1892年开始,他成为布加勒斯特的建筑学教授高等建筑学院。在他最重要的项目中,我们可以重点介绍以下项目:邪教与艺术部宫殿,布拉杜-博阿特努教堂,安蒂姆修道院圣会议堂,维多利亚广场的公务员协会宫殿房屋,更确切地说是房屋的集合体,因为该物业由三座建筑物组成:A楼,A级历史古迹,富含新艺术运动风格的建筑元素,代表了1900年建造的主要房屋; B楼,B级历史古迹,具有新罗马尼亚建筑元素,代表了建于1900年的二手房; C楼稍晚些时候建造,没有建筑元素,代表了专门用于仆人的辅助房屋,目前具有居住或办公功能。 2017年,开始进行合并和修复工作,并保留了所有原始建筑元素。如今,经过3年的紧张工作,观众可以欣赏这座120年前设计的建筑瑰宝,其现状是“布加勒斯特的艺术品。资料来源:”米娅·比奇克利斯塔,著名的妓女,从费迪南德(Ferdinand I.)。“当她出现在维克多(Calea Victoriei)上时,卡普萨(Capşa)的贵族放弃了政治”-www.descopera.ro
Designed by the architect Nicolae C. Mihăescu in Baroque style with Art Nouveau influences, this building with an impressive historical imprint built in 1900, is located in the vicinity of Amzei Square, a short distance from the Romana Square. The facades richly decorated with lions, cherubs, cupid statuettes, give this unique property a very special historical value. The house belonged to Maria Mihăescu (known as Mița Biciclista), the first woman in Bucharest to ride a bicycle. According to historical sources, the house was given to Mita by the future King Ferdinand I, one of his admirers. The young woman was considered a luxury cocoon, being courted by the most influential men of the time. It is said that Octavian Goga, Nicolae Grigorescu and even King Manuel of Portugal, would have admired Mita's beauty. The press of the time reported that Miţa Biciclista broke many hearts in her youth, although King Manuel had insistently asked her to be his wife, she had preferred Dr. Nicolae Minovici, the founder of the "Salvarea" society. Her eccentric spirit was also noticed by the journalist George Ranetti, who gave her the nickname of Mita Biciclista after seeing her riding a bicycle on Calea Victoriei, at the end of the 19th century. In fact, it is said that Mita was the first woman to ride a bicycle wearing a pair of pants. The architect Nicolae C. Mihăescu (Târgoviște 1863 - 1934) graduated in 1892 from the School of Fine Arts under the guidance of the architect Julien Guadet, in Paris, France, and later, starting with 1892, he became an architecture professor at the Bucharest Higher School of Architecture. Among his most important projects, we can highlight the project of the Palace of the Ministry of Cults and Arts, the Bradu-Boteanu church, the Palace of the Holy Synod of the Antim Monastery, the Palace of the Society of Civil Servants in Victoriei Square, etc. The house, more precisely the ensemble of houses, because the property is composed of three buildings: building A, class A historical monument, rich in elements of Art Nouveau architecture, which represents the main house built in 1900; building B, a class B historical monument, with elements of Neo-Romanian architecture, which represents the secondary house built in 1900; and building C, built a little later, without architectural elements, which represented the auxiliary house dedicated to the servants, currently with a living or office function. In 2017, the consolidation and restoration works were started, carried out with the preservation of all the original architectural elements. Today, after 3 years of intense work, viewers can enjoy this architectural gem, as it was designed 120 years ago, with a current status of "work of art of Bucharest. Sources: "Miţa Biciclista, the famous courtesan who received a house from Ferdinand I." When she appeared on Calea Victoriei, the aristocrats from Capşa abandoned politics "- www.descopera.ro Photo: Gabriel Ghizdavu
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