在建筑领域,有时会诞生一些超越传统住宅设计界限的项目。阳光屋就是其中一个令人瞩目的案例。它完美地诠释了尖端科技与可持续性如何在自然景观中和谐共存。
阳光屋的特别之处何在?它最大限度地利用太阳能,按照被动式住宅标准建造,采用全木结构,打造出一个智能且用户友好的住宅,并配备一个充满活力的可食用花园。
阳光屋是一个雄心勃勃的构想,于2018年在布加勒斯特环城公路附近的奥托佩尼扩建区正式落地。它拥有独特的造型和打破传统住宅传统的设计,是最大限度地利用太阳能的节能典范。根据达姆施塔特被动式住宅研究所的国际标准,它已获得Passive House Plus认证。在罗马尼亚,共有三栋获得Passive House Plus认证的住宅。
这栋住宅的一大亮点在于其对木材的巧妙运用,营造出自然宜人的氛围。底层采用交叉层压木材 (CLT) 建造,这是一种尖端材料,其结构墙无需支撑柱或梁即可实现宽敞的开口。
底层被设计为一个中心空间(起居区),其他起居室由此分布。平面布局灵感源自庭院式住宅的原型,客厅既是中心起居空间(用于烹饪、用餐和交谈),也是通往卧室的内庭院。
中央房间自然延伸至南侧的室外花园,同时也与温室在视觉上相通,温室地面上设有天窗。然而,由于房屋的两层拥有不同的能源性能和独立的舒适保障系统,因此温室可通往外部。
在起居空间上方的阁楼区域,壮观的温室增添了一个独特的元素——一个可以转变为灵活、绿色、明亮的起居空间的开放空间。北侧屋顶部分不透明,而其他部分则基本透明,以便自然光线透入。
阳光屋周围的花园是自然爱好者的理想之选。景观设计与建筑规划同步进行,项目主题是打造一个可食用花园,以提升私密性。园内种植了数量惊人的植物,包括果树、灌木、芳香植物和新鲜蔬菜,不仅丰富了景观,更成为一个充满活力又令人放松的空间,提供新鲜健康的食物。
阳光屋是面向未来设计的非凡典范。它致力于创新、可持续发展和环保。在一个年轻的社区中,阳光屋是一个温暖、友好、明亮的避难所,一个供家人和朋友休憩的开放空间,一个远离城市喧嚣和喧嚣的区域。
In the world of architecture, sometimes projects are born that exceed the traditional boundaries of residential design. The Sun House is one of those remarkable stories. A project that perfectly illustrates how cutting-edge technology and sustainability can coexist harmoniously in a natural landscape.
What makes the Sun House so special? An architecture that maximizes solar energy, executed to the passive house standard, with an all-wood structure, a smart yet user-friendly home, and an active, edible garden.
The Sun House was an ambitious idea that came to life in 2018, in the expansion area of Otopeni, in the immediate vicinity of the Bucharest ring road. With a unique shape and a design that departs from the traditional conventions of homes, it is an example of energy efficiency that maximizes the power of the sun. It has been certified as a Passive House Plus, according to the international standard of the Passive House Institute in Darmstadt. In Romania, there are a total of three certified Passive Plus houses.
One remarkable aspect of this residence is the integral use of wood, creating a natural and pleasant ambiance. The ground floor is made of Cross Laminated Timber (CLT), a cutting-edge material with structural walls that allow generous openings without the need for supporting pillars or beams.
The ground floor is conceived as a central space (the living area) from which the other living rooms are distributed. The floor plan organization, inspired by the archetype of courtyard houses, uses the living room both as a central living space (for cooking, dining, and conversation) and as an interior courtyard from which the bedrooms are entered.
The central room naturally extends to the exterior garden on the south side but also visually communicates with the greenhouse, featuring a skylight integrated into the greenhouse floor. However, the greenhouse has external access, as the two levels of the house have different energy performances and independent comfort assurance systems.
Above the living space, in the attic area, the spectacular greenhouse adds a unique element - an open space that can be transformed into a flexible, green, and bright living space, with a partially opaque roof on the north side and mostly transparent elsewhere, allowing natural light to penetrate.
The garden surrounding the Sun House is ideal for nature lovers. The landscaping was designed in parallel with the architectural plans, with the project theme being an edible garden that provides increased privacy. With an impressive number of plants, fruit trees, shrubs, aromatic plants, and fresh vegetables, the property not only enriches the landscape but also becomes an active yet relaxing space that offers a source of fresh and healthy food.
The Sun House is an extraordinary example of a home designed for the future. It is a profound commitment to innovation, sustainability, and environmental respect. A warm, friendly, and bright refuge, an open space for family and friends, in a young community and an area shielded from the noise and hustle typical of urban crowds.
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